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Mastering Magnesium Supplements: Types, Uses, Side Effects, and Optimal Timing

Magnesium is an essential mineral that plays a vital role in numerous bodily functions, including nerve and muscle function, regulating blood pressure, and maintaining a healthy immune system. While magnesium can be obtained through a balanced diet, many people turn to supplements to ensure they are meeting their daily recommended intake. In this blog post, we will discuss the types of magnesium supplements available, their uses, potential side effects, and the best time to take them.


Types of Magnesium Supplements:

  1. Magnesium Citrate - This is a highly absorbable form of magnesium that is commonly used to support digestive health and relieve constipation.

  2. Magnesium Glycinate - This form of magnesium is often recommended for people who are looking to reduce anxiety and promote relaxation. It is also gentle on the stomach and is less likely to cause diarrhea.

  3. Magnesium Oxide - This is a commonly used form of magnesium that is less expensive but is not as easily absorbed by the body. It is often used to treat heartburn and indigestion.

  4. Magnesium Chloride - This form of magnesium is commonly used in topical creams and oils for muscle soreness and tension.

Uses of Magnesium Supplements:

  1. Supporting Cardiovascular Health - Magnesium has been shown to support healthy blood pressure and regulate heart rhythm, making it an important mineral for cardiovascular health.

  2. Relieving Anxiety and Depression - Magnesium plays a crucial role in regulating neurotransmitters that are involved in mood regulation. Supplementing with magnesium can help reduce symptoms of anxiety and depression.

  3. Alleviating Muscle Pain and Tension - Magnesium is essential for proper muscle function and can help reduce muscle pain and tension.

Potential Side Effects:

While magnesium supplements are generally safe for most people, they can cause some side effects. These include diarrhea, nausea, and stomach cramps. It is important to start with a low dose and gradually increase as needed to avoid these side effects.


Best Time to Take Magnesium Supplements:

The best time to take magnesium supplements depends on the reason for taking them. For example, if you are taking magnesium to support digestion, it is best to take it before bed. If you are taking magnesium to alleviate muscle pain and tension, it is best to take it after exercise.










Magnesium-Rich Foods: The Best Dietary Sources


Leafy Greens: Leafy greens such as spinach, kale, broccoli, and chard are a rich source of magnesium.


Pumpkin Seeds: Pumpkin seeds make for a magnesium-rich snack. A handful of pumpkin seeds can provide about 25% of your daily magnesium needs.


Whole Grains: Whole grain foods like whole wheat bread, oats, and bulgur are also rich in magnesium.


Nuts and Seeds: Nuts and seeds such as almonds, peanuts, walnuts, and sunflower seeds are a good source of magnesium.


Black Beans: Black beans are a protein and magnesium-rich food.


Avocado: Avocado is a healthy food that contains several nutrients, including magnesium.



Fish: Fatty fish such as salmon, mackerel, and tuna are a good source of protein and magnesium.


Adding these foods to our diet regularly can provide us with sufficient magnesium intake. However, magnesium supplements may also be necessary, especially if we struggle to get enough magnesium through our diet.


In conclusion, magnesium is an essential mineral that can be obtained through diet or supplements. The type of magnesium supplement you choose should depend on your specific needs, and it is important to start with a low dose and gradually increase as needed. While magnesium supplements are generally safe, they can cause some side effects, and it is important to talk to your healthcare provider before starting any new supplement regimen.


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